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Saturday, November 22, 2008
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Introduction

You may have asked for, or been given, this booklet because you have a higher risk for a certain type of cancer than most people, or you may want to learn about ways to prevent cancer. There are two types of prevention clinical trials that study ways to reduce the risk of getting cancer:patients and doctor

  • Action studies (doing something) These focus on finding out whether actions people take, such as getting more exercise or quitting smoking, can prevent cancer.

  • Agent studies (taking something) These studies (also called chemoprevention studies) focus on learning whether taking certain medicines, vitamins, minerals, or food supplements can prevent cancer.


This online booklet is for people who want to learn more about agent studies designed to prevent cancer. When "cancer prevention trials or studies" are mentioned in this booklet, they refer only to agent studies. If you want to learn more about other types of clinical trials, including other types of prevention studies, the resources page can help you.

The online booklet explains what prevention clinical trials are, how they work, and why they're done. This can help readers decide whether taking part in a cancer prevention clinical trial is right for them.



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National Cancer Institute
April 1999